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Factors that Affect the Nutritional Requirements of an Individual.




The factors that affect the nutritional requirements of an individual are the quality and quantity of the food they eat, the efficiency of their digestive system in absorbing and utilizing eaten food and biochemical availability.

The quality of food that we eat can vary depending on the soil and growing conditions of that food. Soil that has been overworked and chemicals added and also drugs and antibiotics that have been given to livestock and crops to aid growth are all factors that affect nutrition in our food and can affect our own body's biochemistry. Nutritional quality of our food can be affected by the manufacturing process, storage and preparation of our food.

The quantity of food that we eat also influences our nutritional status. In developing countries malnutrition is a huge problem but in developed countries under nutrition can occur due to dependency on heavy refined processed foods.

The efficiency of our digestive system affects our nutritional status. Bad condition of our intestines will reduce the absorption of digested foods into our blood stream. Metabolic faults, sensitivity to certain food and the presence of substances like tea and coffee can affect the absorption rate of certain nutrients.

Biochemical availability is the optimum range of intake of a person essential nutritional requirement. This nutritional requirement is influenced by age, growth, sex, pregnancy and breastfeeding, illness, psychological and emotional stress, activity level and other factors like smoking and drinking.

Nutritional requirements change as a person gets older, because the elderly use a lot of medication their absorption, excretion and utilization of nutrients can be affected. Growing children have different nutritional needs to that of adults. For example, a growing infant requires a higher intake of essential fatty acids than that of an adult. In the same way there are different nutrition requirements for young and old there are also very different requirements between the sexes. For example, a woman's nutritional requirements can vary throughout her menstrual cycle, also a woman who is pregnant or breastfeeding has different nutritional requirement to that of one who is not. Nutritional requirement vary depending on whether someone is healthy or ill. As diseases are unique so are the nutritional requirements needed whilst that person is ill. The same applies to psychological and emotional stress. When people are affected by stress their appetite is affected, this results in less intake of food which in turn results in less nutrients being absorbed.

A person activity level will affect their nutritional requirement. An athlete will need a different nutritional requirement to that of an office worker. Exercise improves metabolic efficiency in some people and increases nutrient requirement.

People may find that certain nutritional requirements are increase within their family. Genetics can play a part in an extra need for certain nutrients. Other factors such as using recreational drugs, smoking and drinking can affect nutrient requirements. Even beverages like Tea and Coffee can affect nutrient requirements; they both inhibit the absorption of Iron and Zinc.

Stewart Hare C.H.Ed Dip NutTh

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MORE RESOURCES:

ABC News

Walmart 'Great for You' Healthy Labels: Nutrition Experts Say 'Devil in the ...
ABC News
As Walmart announced plans today to label certain foods with a new green "Great for You" label, some diet and nutrition experts told ABC News they applauded the move, while others questioned whether a company that sells food could set objective ...
Walmart to Label Healthy FoodsNew York Times
'Great For You' Icon Launched By WalmartMedical News Today
Walmart joins stores labeling healthier food selectionsBoston Herald
Packaging Digest -MarketWatch (press release)
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USA TODAY

Practical Nutrition: A bit of dark chocolate is a good thing, but go for 70 ...
Richmond Times Dispatch
Dove dark chocolate has nutrition claims similar to the kisses on some of their products. The small boxes of Godiva chocolates did not list any claims. For heart-health benefits, enjoy a 1-ounce portion of a high-percentage cacao dark chocolate three ...
Good chocolate says love in many waysCincinnati.com
Chocolate good on Valentine's gift listMonroe News Star
Chocolate is a valentine for heart and cholesterolDenver Post

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The Nutrition Facts Label: Your Tool for a Healthy Heart
PR Newswire (press release)
It's called the Nutrition Facts Label, and you can find it on all packaged foods and beverages. The Nutrition Facts Label lets you know exactly what you're eating and helps you track the various nutrients you are getting from the foods you eat.

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Orange juice is good for a cold and more nutrition myths
Kansas City Star
Oranges and orange juice are not very similar when it comes to nutrition oranges are reasonably healthy, while orange juice is a lot more like soda than it is like an orange. Just like a soda, OJ is very, very high in the sugar fructose.

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School nutrition: Kid's right to choose
Youngstown Vindicator
By David R. JUST AND BRIAN WANSINK Last fall, Los Angeles took a hard line on school nutrition. In an attempt to mold better eating habits in kids, the Los Angeles Unified School District eliminated flavored milk, chicken nuggets and other longtime ...

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Senior nutrition
Superior Telegram
Senior Connections offers hot, nutritious meals Monday-Friday for people 60 or older, or with disabilities. Senior Connections offers hot, nutritious meals Monday-Friday for people 60 or older, or with disabilities. A contribution of $3.50 per meal is ...

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FirstFitness Nutrition Announces XanoLeanâ„¢ - Major Breakthrough in Appetite ...
PR Newswire (press release)
7, 2012 /PRNewswire/ -- FirstFitness Nutrition, which is in the process of merging with Medical Alarm Concepts Holding, Inc. (OTCQB: MDHI.PK), today announces XanoLeanâ„¢, the world's first nutraceutical formula to solve the problem of food addiction ...

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Barbara Quinn: Nutrition for your pregnant daughter
Monterey County Herald
And now that I'm pregnant, I have your nutrition advice on speed dial." (Whatever that means.) Poor thing. Her first three months of pregnancy were rough. Nothing stayed down and it wasn't so pleasant when it came back up. Lots of friends offered their ...

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Xtri.com

Nutrition Matters, a re-post
Xtri.com
Steve paid close attention to his performance, including nutrition, which goes to show that there really are no guarantees in life. Life is a risk and there are no more opportunities for risk after it. Nutrition has always been a hot topic for ...

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Abbott Creates New Similac SimplySmart(TM) Baby Bottle with Innovative Features
MarketWatch (press release)
This unique bottle, designed by experts in infant nutrition, incorporates insights from moms on the features they want in a bottle. The result: a bottle developed from the inside out because moms know that the little things can make a big difference in ...

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Google News

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